Steps to Improve Construction Worker Safety
A new study designed to improve the safety of construction workers was recently unveiled by the Associated General Contractors (AGC) of America. Association officials said the new safety study is designed to help construction firms prevent workplace fatalities and injuries.
“We all share a common goal: getting to zero construction fatalities,” said Stephen E. Sandherr, the association’s chief executive officer. “This report offers the kind of data and recommendations needed to help construction firms achieve that goal.”
The national construction association released the safety report just as construction employment is expanding in many metro areas. According to an AGC construction employment report, two-thirds of metro areas added construction jobs during the past 12 months. A new analysis of construction employment data shows that 239 out of 358 metro areas added construction jobs between February 2016 and February 2017. He noted that Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, Calif. (9,000 jobs, 10 percent) added the most jobs while Grand Forks, N.D.-Minn. (37 percent, 1,000 jobs) added the highest percent of new jobs.
Myers-Lawson School of Construction at Virginia Tech University worked with the AGC to undertake the comprehensive study of every construction fatality that took place over a three-year period. Sandherr noted that the best way to help construction firms put in place the most effective safety measures is to understand why, when and how construction fatalities occur.
Key findings in the report reinforce existing safety practices and many of the association’s long-standing safety programs, Sandherr noted. For example, falls from ladders and other structures account for one-third of U.S. construction fatalities. This confirms the association’s and industry’s longstanding focus on offering training and safety stand-downs addressing fall protection. Sandherr added that the association is now also looking to establish new training programs designed to improve ladder safety.
Other findings maybe contrary to a number of long-held industry safety assumptions, the construction official noted. For example, while prior research indicated most construction fatalities occur in the morning, in fact noon is the deadliest hour in construction. As a result, Sandherr said the association is now advising construction firms to look at holding safety talks and stretching sessions when workers return from the 11 a.m. to noon lunch breaks common on most job sites.
The study also found that Hispanic construction workers are not disproportionately the victims of construction fatalities. As a group they account for 24 percent of the national construction workforce and 25 percent of all construction fatalities. Sandherr said this was important because it indicates that construction firms need to craft safety programs targeting their entire workforce, instead of specific segments.
Sandherr added that the association was sending the new safety report to each of its members, as well as to other construction associations and also making it available online. “No wisdom or insight should be proprietary when it comes to the safety of construction workers,” Sandherr said.
